Profound epiphanies in the simplest of dishes.

This topic may be one that is overdrawn and beat to death and back, but it is a theme that has been central to my thoughts for the past week. The first few paragraphs seem a bit off topic, but read through it and it will all make sense in the end.

It was a regular Monday. Like all Mondays it took a bit of time to get back into the swing of things. Nothing unusual. However, as that day progressed I found myself pre-occupied with a single question: what the hell was I thinking choosing this career path? I could have continued with a graduate degree in psychology and charge $200 for advice their friends could give for free. I could have been a guidance councilor and quietly laugh at so-called problems teenagers have. I could have done something else.

I tried to shake off these thoughts. Picked up my go-to book for food inspirations, the Alinea cook book. Didn’t do anything. The usual excitement and enthusiasm the book provoke were non-existent. Instead, each image, each recipe, were met with nothing more than numbing apathy. Looked at other books, nothing to see there either.

I put down the book and thought maybe this really isn’t the right path. It’s not too late to go back to psychology.

Then I felt a little hungry. I haven’t had lunch. So finding the most convenient way to consume some calories, I  placed an egg in an already running water bath at 63c. Waited about 40 minutes for it then cracked it open into a bowl. Drizzled some sweet soy sauce I had made earlier. Cut into it with a spoon and the yolk oozed out. “Looks about right” I thought to myself. Then, with that first bite my heart stopped. My eyes were wide open and for a moment, I even forgot to breathe. Holy sh*t!

Yes, this is definitely what I want to do. Cooking is definitely what excites me. This is what I love.

People always tell you to follow your desires and passions. Not a lot of people will say that while on that path, you will doubt yourself, question why you’re even there, and at times, quit. It’s OK…it’s normal. Just. Keep. Going.

Let me leave you with this video about following your desires.


It’s been a while!

Ladies and gents, pardon the hiatus. After a crazy getaway in Philippines, and sorting stuff out with work when I got back, I can finally start posting again.

First off, we are considering moving the Lab to downtown Toronto. Currently evaluating the cost vs benefits of such endeavor. I know that if we do move downtown, the lab will need to find a place with enough room for a 12 seat dining space. Monthly tastings anyone? Featured chefs? The chance for chefs to do dinners while outside their restaurants and use the Toronto Food Lab equipment? I hope this plan pulls through.

Second, currently in the works is a mushroom and bone marrow gel. Thankfully mushroom puree and bone marrow are not difficult to emulsify on their own. I do however, want to turn it into a really soft hot gel that has a similar texture to warm bone marrow. Also, I don’t want to use methocel for this one.

Third, some photos of dinner that was prepared in Philippines. This time, better prepared (or at least better understanding of the challenges of cooking in the Philippines). The dinner, in general, took a step back in the number of components per dish, and instead focused on well established flavour pairings. Again, I cooked with some of the local uni. When it’s priced at $10.00 per pound, it’s too tempting not to play around with it.

First off is crispy chicken floss – sesame seeds and toasted sesame oil, honey, salt. Inspired from the greasy lemon chicken you order at Taste of China at 3am except of course, without the lemon. Sous vide at 60C for 4 hours, pulled to threads, deep fried.

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lightly marinated raw shrimp (sweet soy, mirin), cold smoked, and wakame powder and nasturtium from my parents back yard.

As a side note, people there say that eating 5 nasturtium leaves a day helps lower blood pressure. Any one know more about this?

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Uni and dashi scrambled eggs, ikkura, sweet soy, shitake powder, toasted wakame chips

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And this was supposed to be the edible perfume. Unfortunately the spray bottles did not arrive on time before I left Toronto. So this had to do. Diners were instructed NOT to swallow the liquid, but rather to place on the tongue, swirl the liquid around and exhale. After the burning/cooling sensation of evaporating alcohol, you are bombarded with intense flavours of the infusions. In this case, clove, vanilla, cinnamon.

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That is it for now. One thing for sure, I’m glad to be back at work.


Lambda carrageenan follow-up post: “creme anglais”

Just a quick follow-up on last week’s eggless custard using lambda and iota. In that post I mentioned that you can make creme anglais using just lambda. So I decided to make some with the left over cream base. I know many chefs also make creme anglais with a lower fat content (10% or 18% cream). In those cases you can compensate by increasing the amount of lambda to 2g per 500g of cream base.

Recipe is as follows:

500g base ( 450g 35% cream, 50g sugar)

1g or 0.2% PureLux (Lambda carrageenan)

Here is a close up of the creme anglais. Just to show the sheen and thickness. The thickness can be easily adjusted by the amount of lambda. Also, if you just happen to make a batch that was too thick, just put it in the vitamix and add more cream base until you’re happy. Just make sure it’s at the lowest setting!!!

Additional thoughts:

I just want to add that there really are many ways to achieve similar results. I know that creme anglais in traditional terms is a cream sauce thickened by egg yolks. Moving away from tradition, you could say it is simply thickened cream. There are many ways to achieve that. This is just ONE of many. Chefs may prefer to use the classic technique because they like the flavour egg yolks impart, and I can completely agree with that. In fact, I love the flavour of egg yolks. But what if some chefs don’t want to have that flavour, or if they are making it for someone vegetarian or has an egg allergy? Again, this is just one of many methods to make thickened cream.


Eggless custard using lambda and iota carrageenan

Eggless custards, not anything new. There have been many variations of it from using different starches to more “modernist” ingredients. What I have noticed though is that not many have used lambda carrageenan, which arguably gives one of the best results in both mouthfeel and flavour release.

Info about Lambda: It is another variety of carrageenan. It is cold soluble in both dairy and non dairy applications. Like other carrageenans it displays strong synergies with dairy. It is non gelling. In food manufacturing, it is mostly used in yogurt, cheese and ice cream production. It’s main value is in its cold solubility. It also helps prevent whey separation in ice creams and other dairy products.

So in the photo above, there are 2 variations, but they both started with the same custard base of 450g vanilla and orange zest infused whipping cream, and 50g sugar.

The custard on the left was made with 1.5g (0.3%) lambda carrageenan and 0.5g (0.1%) iota carrageenan. The custard on the right side was made with 1.5g lambda, 1.5g iota.

As a result of the higher iota on the custard on the right side, it’s structure is more rigid, and resembles high fat yogurt. The custard on the left, with lower iota, resembles that of a loose yogurt.

Why use 2 kinds of carrageenan? The reason for using 2 different kinds is that each carrageenan has its own function. Lambda is there for the mouthfeel. Lambda is perhaps one of the best carrageenans for adding a rich, creamy mouthfeel because despite the texture being thick, it does not impart a pasty texture. It is rich, but clean. This is due to it’s very low melting temperature. It quickly melts away in your mouth. The iota is there to provide a little bit of structure and body.

If I only used lambda, then the appearance would me more like a creme anglais. If that is the goal then by all means, just use lambda.

If I only used iota:

Arguably, you can use just a very low amount of iota and still get a similar appearance to the custard on the left. However, the flavour release would be much weaker. Iota carrageenan gels in dairy, and as a result, will hold on to the flavour compounds. Lambda does not gel, so flavours are released much faster.

Another point to add if you only used iota is that mouthfeel will be different. Since it has a higher melting point, it will be a little pasty in texture, and the fattiness will also linger in the mouth a little longer. If this was in a composed dish, other flavours may be muted since your tongue is coated with the custard.

If you are curious to try lambda carrageenan, you can find it in our available ingredients section.

 

 

 


Blackened beef brisket, parsnip puree, green cauliflower puree

Today was nice! Got to cook after all the paperwork that had to be done. Decided to crisp up this braised brisket that’s been sitting in the fridge. Roasted parsnip puree, sauteed cauliflower puree, kozlik’s sweet and smokey mustard and brown butter. The radish is just to further accent the mustard as well as to balance the fatty brisket. 

 

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All ingredients now available

Good News everyone! All GPI’s ingredients are now available for ordering through Toronto Food Lab. In order to keep prices extremely competitive, we are gladly offering them at 1 lb orders. I think you’ll find the prices to be very good. Check out the available ingredients pages at the top.

If you are a distributor and wish to form a partnership, please contact me via nicholo.plaza@gpiglobal.com to discuss.

 

CarraPure Kokumi (iota carrageenan)                   $25.00 / lb

CarraPure Kappa (kappa carrageenan)                  $25.00 / lb

CarraPure Lux (Lambda Carrageenan)                   $40.00 / lb

CarraPure FlexiGel (Gum blend)                               $32.00 / lb

H-Gell (High Acyl Gellan)                                              $52.00 / lb

L-Gell (Low Acyl Gellan)                                                $55.00 / lb

PureXan (Xanthan Gum)                                                $18.00 / lb

AlkaGel (Konjac Gum)                                                     $24.00 / lb

PureAlgin (Sodium Alginate)                                       $20.00 / lb

PureLBG (RefinedLocust Bean Gum)                         $50.00 / lb

PureGuar (Guar Gum)                                                      $18.00 / lb


Crispy Duck Threads, and also another duck dish

Sometimes, the lack of planning is required.

Opportunity stared me in the eye when I saw fresh grade A ducks in the nearby grocery store. I didn’t have any well thought out plan on what to do with it. I just wanted to cook it. So I bought it.

As soon as I got in the lab, ideas started coming. First, separate the breast and leg. I decided to brine the breasts in a hoisin and water mixture. The legs were to be cooked confit, though, I didn’t really know what to do with it after. As for the bones, well, the obvious was to roast and make a sauce base.

After the ducks have been cured and cooked, I still didn’t know what to do. The usual would be to sear it and crisp it up, but I didn’t want to do exactly that. Then I remembered one of the presentations from ICC that had beef threads. From that came the duck threads (legs were cooked sous vide @ 82c for 6 hours; butter and garlic in the bag).

Here is the breast. Cooked for 30 minutes in a convection oven at 80c. The sauce was made by reducing the base, and adding orange zest and ginger 30 minutes before its done. As a final step, the sauce is strained then passed through the sonicprep to properly emulsify. Garnished with scallions and ginger. The flavours are a definite play on Chinese Peking Duck

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Here are the threads. Drizzled with toasted sesame oil, sesame seeds, lavender honey, dried lavender blossoms, and wakame powder.

 


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